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Amazing Tomatoes And Tomato Juice - Facts And Health Benefits
89Origin And Distribution
Tomatoes originated in South America and Central America. The name tomato is got from the spanish word 'tomatl'. The original native tomato was small and yellow coloured rather than the red coloured tomato we see today. The Spanish people were the ones who spread the tomato throughout the Americas during the Spanish colonisation, and their colonies in the Caribbean and by taking the tomato seeds with them, when they went to Europe and the Philippines, from where it spread to other Asian countries.
Tomato Plant
General Information
Tomatoes are the one of the most grown garden fruits in the USA and about 7500 varieties are grown worldwide. They are plucked unripe and ripened in storage with Ethylene or without.
Tomatoes release ethylene gas naturally and hence placing a ripe tomato with the unripe ones and covering them with newspapers and putting in a box or keeping them in paper bag ,hastens the ripening process. A ripe banana or apple also releases ethylene and can be used in place of the ripe tomato.
Tomatoes are available throughout the year, fresh or preserved.
Tomatoes are best stored at room temperature although they can be stored in a fridge with some loss of taste and flavour. A big and firm tomato is the best.
Tomatoes can be consumed in a variety of ways, raw, boiled, as juice, soup, salad ,ketchup etc. Because of their acidic nature, tomatoes can be canned very well.
Tomatoes have the capacity to react with aluminium and therefore should not be cooked in an aluminium vessel. The aluminium leaks in to the tomatoes making it bitter and changing its colour. The vessel too gets discoloured.
Tomatoes should best be eaten on an empty stomach and not to eat anything an hour after this.
Tomato Varieties
Tomato Sauce
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Nutritional Information and Health Benefits
Tomato is a rich source of antioxidants Beta Carotene, Lycopene, lutein and zeaxanthin. Tomatoes have more vitamin A, B and C as compared to an oranges or grapes, on a weight to weight ratio. The vitamins in tomato are not destroyed by heat.
Four tomatoes a day fulfils the body's daily requirement of vitamin A. The vitamin C content removes toxins from the body. Tomatoes contain more lime than vegetables and fruits. Lime is what makes the bones and teeth strong.
Tomatoes also have a very high Iron content. In pregnancy, extra iron is needed on a daily basis and tomatoes can really be a great help here, in preventing anaemia in pregnancy. It would not be out of context to mention her that tomato has 5 times as much iron as an egg.
Drinking a glass of tomato juice increases the hemoglobin levels.
Tomatoes give strength to the liver and lungs, increase memory, reduce blood pressure, reduce obesity and prevent skin diseases.
Nutrition Facts
Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum), raw,
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|---|---|---|
Nutrition value per 100 g.
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(Source: USDA National Nutrient data base)
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Principle
| Nutrient Value
| Percentage of RDA
|
Energy
| 18 Kcal
| 1%
|
Carbohydrates
| 3.9 g
| 3%
|
Protein
| 0.9 g
| 1.60%
|
Total Fat
| 0.2 g
| 0.70%
|
Cholesterol
| 0 mg
| 0%
|
Dietary Fiber
| 1.2 g
| 3%
|
Vitamins
| ||
Folates
| 15 µg
| 4%
|
Niacin
| 0.594 mg
| 4%
|
Pyridoxine
| 0.080 mg
| 6%
|
Thiamin
| 0.037 mg
| 3%
|
Vitamin A
| 833 IU
| 28%
|
Vitamin C
| 13 mg
| 21.50%
|
Vitamin E
| 0.54 mg
| 4%
|
Vitamin K
| 7.9 µg
| 6.50%
|
Electrolytes
| ||
Sodium
| 5 mg
| >1%
|
Potassium
| 237 mg
| 5%
|
Minerals
| ||
Calcium
| 10 mg
| 1%
|
Iron
| 0.3 mg
| 4%
|
Magnesium
| 11 mg
| 3%
|
Manganese
| 0.15 mg
| 6.50%
|
Phosphorus
| 24 mg
| 3%
|
Zinc
| 0.17 mg
| 1.50%
|
Phyto-nutrients
| ||
Carotene-ß
| 449 µg
| --
|
Carotene-alpha
| 101 µg
| --
|
Lutein-zeaxanthin
| 123 µg
| --
|
Lycopene
| 2573 µg
| -
|
Uses For Health
In Constipation
Consume 50 gms of raw tomatoes for relief.
In Improving Digestive Power
Tomatoes give strength to the large intestine and relieves bloating and constipation. It cleans the stomach and keeps one healthy.
In Appendicitis
Sprinkle rock salt and some ginger on 100 gms red tomato before having food for benefit.
In Worms
Eat red tomatoes with some black pepper and salt sprinkled on it on empty stomach to kill worms.
In Mouth Ulcer
1. To get rid of recurring mouth ulcers, eat tomatoes as much as you can. It acts as a medicine.
2. Add water to tomato juice and swishing it in the mouth helps.
As a Tonic
Take tomato juice with honey.
In Obesity
Tomato can be helpful to those obese people who can keep a check on their food intake and can do some yoga and exercise. tomato helps in removing toxins and blocked food from the intestine.
Put lemon juice and salt on sliced ripe tomatoes and eat with onions. This helps to reduce weight over a period of time.
In Jaundice
A glass of tomato juice taken daily helps.
For Dirty Tongue
Eat 100 gms tomatoes sprinkled with rock salt for relieving this condition.
In Weakness
Tomato soup increases appetite, decreases blood shortage and removes tiredness.
In Fevers
Fever increases toxins in blood. Tomato soup removes these toxins. However, give tomato soup only in normal fever.
In Skin Diseases
Tomato is mostly sour in taste.This sourness cleans the blood. To cleanse the blood tomato should be eaten alone. Lemon too has this property. In skin problems like boils, bleeding from the gums, scurvy, blood disorders, beri beri drink tomato juice 3 to 4 times a day, for a few weeks to relieve these symptoms.
For Skin
Tomato when eaten raw, removes dryness. It removes heat too from the body and should be eaten in summer. Adding tomatoes to vegetables which are hot by nature alters their inherent hotness.
In Body Itching
To 1 tsp tomato juice add 2 tsp coconut oil and massage on the body. Then have hot bath . This relieves.
In Night Blindness
Tomato is very beneficial.
In Diabetes
The sourness in tomatoes reduces the sugar levels. Regular use of tomato reduces the sugar in urine.
In Growth of Children
Tomato juice aids in growth of weak and under developed children.
CAUTION:
Do not drink water after eating raw tomato or tomato juice. Tomatoes have an acid factor in them which cleans the stomach and drinking water dilutes this acid.
Do not consume tomatoes in cough as it aggravates.
Those suffering from stones should not consume tomatoes in any form.
Avoid tomatoes In Arthritis, muscle pains and in swellings.
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- All About Tomatoes - Vegetable Gardener
Tomatoes are the favorite food crop of America's home gardeners. If you need information on selecting tomato varieties or on growing, pruning, trellising, and trellising your plants, and protecting them from pests, you've come to the right place. We' - All Tomato - Everything You Ever Wanted To Know
Disclaimer
The information provided in this hub is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Please consult your physician, or health care provider before taking any home remedies or supplements or embarking on a new health regime.
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CommentsLoading...
Some good reading there Rajan Jolly. I have put a link in my hub to this one. I thought they would go well together.
http://intunewithcooking.hubpages.com/hub/5-Things
Voted up :)
rajan jolly ji
Hi,
Add one more feather in your crown.
Awesome, Keep writing such articles. Being conscious about my health I always focus on the kind of food I eat but you always add something new in it.
Thanks, voted up. Tell me how the links are added.
Hello Rajan g,
Thank you g for sharing such a lot of information with all of us.your hubs are not only informative but every new hub gives a new lesson a new remedy a new cure.
Hats off to you sir g,
Voted up
best wishes
may god bless you
Hi Rajan! Great info here. I have always been a fan of tomatoes and I use them in a variety of recipes. It is wonderful to read and know of all of these benefits as well. Nice pictures and videos too.
As always, thank you for sharing your knowledge. Well done! :)
Voted up, useful and interesting
Appreciate much for the way you present this useful hub of yours, simple yet detailed...thanks rajan, bless you...
I am a health conscious person,so I book marked all your health related hubs as I have to read as these are full of information.I love Tomattos.voted up and beautiful.
very informative and interesting hub. Your hub shows that lot of research has gone into it. You have included almost everything one needs to know on tomatoes. so any information on tomatoes is required, i think reading your hub would suffice. Thanks for sharing. Voted up and interesting.
















RealHousewife Level 8 Commenter 6 months ago
I love the way you fill your articles with great info, pictures and recipes! Awesome - and I love tomatoes too!